Ego Patricius Peccator

In an article on the use of sources for researching icons of Irish saints, which will appear in the next issue of the Association Newsletter, Colette Clarke writes: “Firstly, I always begin my research reading the primary sources, if they are available. For St Patrick, we have both The Confessions of St Patrick and the Letter to the Soldiers of Coroticus….”

St Patrick’s Confession opens with the above words, identifying himself as “I, Patrick, a sinner….”

Confessio of St Patrick, edited by Sir James Ware, 1656.
St Patrick’s Confessio from the Book of Armagh (Liber Ardmachanus). This is the earliest extant manuscript of the text, dating from 807 AD. Trinity College Dublin Library, Ms. 52

Although originally written by Patrick in Latin, modern English translations are readily available and are an excellent source for the iconographer. Online editions are also available.

Speaking to seminarians in Maynooth on the 1st October, 1979, St John Paul II said:
“I wish to recall to you one simple but important lesson taken from the life of Saint Patrick; and it is this : In the history of evangelization, the destiny of an entire people—your people—was radically affected for time and eternity because of the fidelity with which Saint Patrick embraced and proclaimed the word of God, and by reason of the fidelity with which Saint Patrick pursued his call to the end.”

Patrick lived in dangerous times but found his armour in the Triune God, in his faith in the fidelity of God. At present many of us feel that our accustomed security has has been snatched away. Perhaps it is a good time to remember the prayer which sums up the spirituality of our patron saint:

St Patrick’s Breastplate

I arise today 
Through a mighty strength, the invocation of the Trinity,
Through belief in the Threeness,
Through confession of the Oneness
of the Creator of creation.

I arise today
Through the strength of Christ’s birth with His baptism,
Through the strength of His crucifixion with His burial,
Through the strength of His resurrection with His ascension,
Through the strength of His descent for the judgment of doom.

I arise today
Through the strength of the love of cherubim,
In the obedience of angels,
In the service of archangels,
In the hope of resurrection to meet with reward,
In the prayers of patriarchs,
In the predictions of prophets,
In the preaching of apostles,
In the faith of confessors,
In the innocence of holy virgins,
In the deeds of righteous men.

I arise today, through
The strength of heaven,
The light of the sun,
The radiance of the moon,
The splendor of fire,
The speed of lightning,
The swiftness of wind,
The depth of the sea,
The stability of the earth,
The firmness of rock.

I arise today, through
God’s strength to pilot me,
God’s might to uphold me,
God’s wisdom to guide me,
God’s eye to look before me,
God’s ear to hear me,
God’s word to speak for me,
God’s hand to guard me,
God’s shield to protect me,
God’s host to save me
From snares of devils,
From temptation of vices,
From everyone who shall wish me ill,
afar and near.

I summon today
All these powers between me and those evils,
Against every cruel and merciless power
that may oppose my body and soul,
Against incantations of false prophets,
Against black laws of pagandom,
Against false laws of heretics,
Against craft of idolatry,
Against spells of witches and smiths and wizards,
Against every knowledge that corrupts man’s body and soul;
Christ to shield me today
Against poison, against burning,
Against drowning, against wounding,
So that there may come to me an abundance of reward.

Christ with me,
Christ before me,
Christ behind me,
Christ in me,
Christ beneath me,
Christ above me,
Christ on my right,
Christ on my left,
Christ when I lie down,
Christ when I sit down,
Christ when I arise,
Christ in the heart of every man who thinks of me,
Christ in the mouth of everyone who speaks of me,
Christ in every eye that sees me,
Christ in every ear that hears me.

AMEN

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